What is laminate flooring?
Laminate Flooring is basically a plastic laminate surface (almost
identical to a laminate countertop), that has been adhered or
"laminated" to a dense wood core center and a synthetic backing
material creating a very durable, stable, and easy to install flooring option.
How long has it been around?
Although Laminate Flooring has been used in Europe for over 15 years, it
has only become popular in the US and Canada within the past 6 years.
Quickstyle
was the first manufacturer of Laminate Flooring to enter the US marketplace
followed by over 40 other manufacturers over the past several years.
In what rooms
can I install laminate flooring?
Laminate Flooring can be installed in any room inside the house, (not
garages or outside porches). Special precautions should be used when installing
in some areas such as bathrooms with showers or mudrooms. Laminate flooring is a
very durable alternative to other flooring options but in is not indestructible
and can scratch and dent if abused
How is
Laminate Floor Installed
Most laminate flooring is installed as a "floating floor"
meaning the floor is not adhered to the sub floor - rather it floats, and is
installed over a plastic moisture barrier and a layer of foam to reduce noise
and offer a stable foundation. A floating floor system is used to allow the
floor to move with seasonal expansion and contraction associated with changes in
temperature and humidity. The actual laminated floor is adhered together by
gluing the tongue and groove edges together and finishing the perimeter of the
room with wall base or quarter round.
Can I install
it myself?
If you have the proper tools and instruction, LF can be installed by
anyone with reasonable "handyman skills". We suggest you try to
install in a small area, like a closet, and get as much information as possible
before tackling a larger installation.
On what
types of Sub floors can I Install laminate floor
Any well-bonded, secure surface is suitable. You can even install over
1/4" carpet and some ceramic floors. As always, we recommend you consult
the specific manufacturers recommendations.
What should I
know about my Installation Loacation?
Is the room heated and at a normal temperature. How much moisture will
there be in the room? I.e.: Bathroom with shower etc. How much heavy traffic
will there be? Other special installation considerations are: a kitchen Island,
lots of appliances, floor pipes or radiators. All of these factors make the
installation more complex.
Matching
transitions
Transitions, 1/4 round, wall base, stair nosing, T- molding etc. are used
to finish off the installation or to transition from one room to another or from
the LF to another flooring material i.e.: carpet, vinyl etc.
Are there any
special tools used for installing laminate floors?
Yes, Quick-Fit, Tapping blocks, a cut saw, glue, to name a few
Humidity and
Acclimation
Humidity, (moisture in the air), can and will affect any wood product
including the wood core of laminate flooring In General it is recommended that
the LF be acclimated to the environment where it will be installed 48 hours
before installation If possible maintain a room humidity between 30% and 90% RH
(relative humidity) at all times, (this is a range for any normal household
environment), and 40% and 60% during and 48 hours after installation. The
temperature of the room should be a minimum of 65 degrees Fahrenheit 48 hours
before during and after the installation.
What are
elements of an ideal installation environment/circumstances?
Floor Prep -Make sure you have a suitable sub floor well bonded and
dimensionally stable, acclimate the Flooring 48 hours before the installation.
Have all the necessary tools and installation recommendations videotapes, etc
near by for reference. Pre - plan the layout. Do a test if possible in a small
hidden area like a closet. Make all the cuts in a separate room to cut down on
dust. Use the recommended tools, glue, and installation practices recommended by
Quickstyle.
Caring for
laminate floor?
Routine - Vacuum, use a dust mop or wipe with a damp cloth. Do not use
soap-based detergents or mop and shine products as they may leave a dull film on
your floor. Do not use abrasive cleaners, steel wool or scouring powder, which
can scratch your floor. IF you live in a sandy area vacuum and dust mop
regularly. Do not wax or polish your floor. Use Quickstyle’s
Maintenance Cleaner product. Tough spots like shoe polish, driveway sealer
lipstick etc. can be removed with nail polish remover containing acetone. Use
walk of mats to collect dirt and floor protectors for your furniture.
Can laminate
flooring be easily repaired or replaced?
Damage to your LF such as scratches and mini indentations can be repaired
using Quickstyle's Color Fill Kit. When more
significant damage occurs replacement of the damaged plank or square is an
option. Cutting out the damaged piece with a router and special blade/tip and
then re-inserting the damaged piece with a replacement piece and gluing it in
place achieve replacement of the boards. It is recommended that replacement of
LF be attempted on by a professional.
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